God and the Philosopher Essay

compendPhilosophers atomic number 18 known to be great thinkers. The discipline itself is concerned with ethics, what things constitute and their essential natures, knowledge, and logic. Typic onlyy, when one is asked or so his or her beliefs, the subject of perfection comes up. Whether or not matinee idol exist is the biggest and soundly-nigh ultimate nous that bulk have ever asked. The topic of God is important to the philosopher. He enjoys the contemplation of the subject. Proofs of the existence of God developed everyplace the past 2,400 years by different philosophers. It is the foundation of most introductions to philosophy. Does God exist? The existence of God can be compared to space. We know that space does not have an ending. God has no beginning and no end. He is eternal (Cameron, 465). Some people dont believe in anything that is not visible to the eye (Cameron, 471). The link to God for most philosophers is the orb. Thomas Aquinas, a theologian, specialized i n the philosophical analysis of the nature of God and Gods relation to the worldly concern (McCarty, 196).He refers to Aristotle as The Philosopher Aquinas uses Aristotles emphasis on the importance of empirical evidence to offer the creation of the world as test copy for the existence of God as its cause (McCarty, 197). He saw the creation of the world as proof for the existence of God. In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. Now the earth was uncrystallised and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters (Genesis 11-2). The greathearted get along Theory tries to disprove the Genesis account of creation by stating that the universe was formed from an fusillade. Usually an explosion produces disorder and chaos, not trees, flowers, and animals (Cameron, 418). Also, in order for an explosion to occur, there must be something present to redress off and a means to cause the explosion. You cannot create some thing out of nothing (Cameron, 419). Proofs of the existence of God is a set of arguments that were developed over the past 2,400 years by different philosophers. The purpose was to demonstrate that there is, or exists, an infinite, omnipotent, omniscient, benevolent creator of the universe who goes by the name of God (Wolff, 364). The stolon and philosophically weakest proof is the joust from Design. William Paley presented his argument in his book Natural Theology. He noted that man-made objects were designed to practice a purpose by its maker. We can compare this to the creations of nature, identical the human eye or the brain. They are sophisticated and cannot be duplicated. The conclusion is only God must be the all-powerful Maker (Wolff, 366). The instant proof is the Cosmological Argument, which is offered by thirteenth-century Christian philosopher St. Thomas Aquinas. His first argument is that some things move in the world. Secondly, there must be a first movement to p recede other movements. A first public mover must exist. That necessary being is God (Wolff, 373).The final proof and the most famous, the most mystifying, the most outrageous and irritating philosophical argument of all time is the Ontological Argument (Wolff, 378). Saint Anselm writes nearly this proof in his philosophical work the Proslogion. The concept of the existence of God was based on the predilection of the perfect being. Nothing greater than God is inconceivable (Wolff, 370). Some philosophers, such(prenominal) as Immanuel Kant, have defended this proof over the past nine centuries. On the other hand, it has also been rejected by other philosophers, such as St. Thomas Aquinas, and claimed as invalid because it cannot be proven.In addition to the Cosmological Argument, Aquinas argues his nerve using five proofs of his own (McCarty, 197). The first proof is motion. As with the Cosmological Argument, a first mover must exist to cause motion. His second proof is causation . The natural world holds together through a tight chain of cause-and-effect relationships (McCarty, 198). For example, rain causes vegetation to grow. The third proof is necessity/ possible action. Aquinas argued that all events every have to be necessary or possible. A Necessary Being must exist that actualizes the possibility of the world as we know it (McCarty, 199).The fourth proof is gradation. Some natural beings are more move on than others. Humans are at the top of the evolutionary chain. God has given him dominion (authority) over all the animals (Genesis 128) (Cameron, 427). This leads into the final proof of governance. Humans are intellectually superior to animals and have priority over them (Cameron, 427). This is part of Gods Order (McCarty, 200).Most arguments for the existence of God start with some item about the world and all of its components and activities (Morris, 243). The topic of God is important because He is the backbone of any philosophical discussion. The Bible states that God is holy (Psalm 999). Websters definition of holy is sanctified, which means to be free from sin.Ethics is a big part of philosophy. It embraces right pass on and advantageously life. Ethical conduct is behavior that respects and nurtures truth, beauty, goodness, and unity, in our own lives, and in the lives of people we deal with day to day (Morris, 111). sound people struggle daily to resist temptations and pressures that they would not consider to be proper behavior. A good person is a person who shoots at the target of human happiness and flourishing for other people as well as himself (Morris, 101). On the other hand, there are people that dont think about the consequences of their behavior. They act to satisfy their own selfish needs (Morris, 111).Philosophers view the concept of faith as a set of many rules (Morris, 112). The Bible lists many of them. Exodus 20 in the of age(predicate) Testament lists The Ten Commandments. The book of Leviticus contains many rules for work, worshipping God, and cleanliness.Another aspect of morality is The Golden Rule. It states So in everything, do to others what you would have the do to you, for this sums up the Law and the Prophets (Matthew 712). In other words, treats others, as you would like to be treated. It captures the main attitude of an ethical person regarding the impact of his actions on others (Morris, 114).In conclusion, the existence of God is a link for philosophers to the world. The topic of God is important when discussing ethics, morality, and nature to twentieth century philosophers as well as thirteenth-century ones.ReferencesCameron, Kirk, & Comfort, Ray. (2004). The School of Biblical Evangelism. Gainesville Bridge-Logos Publishers.International Bible Society. (1984). The Holy Bible. Grand Rapids Zondervan Publishing House.McCarty, Marietta. (2006). Little Big Minds Sharing Philosophy With Kids. New York The Penguin Group.Morris, Tom. (1999). Philosophy For Dummies. New York Wiley Publishing Company.Wolff, Robert Paul. (2000). About Philosophy (8th). Upper saddle River Prentice Hall.